PSYC 1010 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Free Recall, Sensory Memory, Working Memory
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PSYC 1010 Full Course Notes
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Beha(cid:448)iouristi(cid:272) perspe(cid:272)ti(cid:448)e: tresses r relatio(cid:374) a(cid:374)d says its (cid:862)sta(cid:373)ped i(cid:374)(cid:863) Kohler insight: the sudden understanding of how to solve a problem. Memory: the learning that has persisted overtime through encoding, storage, and retrieval. Computer has inputs > process and stores info > outputs. Memory > encode info > stores that info > retrieval component. Sensory memory: preserves info in its original sensory form for a short time. The sensation of the stimulus lingers briefly after stimulus ends. Iconic store visual (1/4th of a second) Attention is needed for sensory to move on to the next store house (short term memory aka stm) Has a limited capacity and can hold seven plus or minus 2 items of info (memory span) Displacement: piece of info bumps another piece of info out of buffer system. Elaborative rehearsal: (creating associations) most efficient way to get to long term memory: mnemonics (memory aids, acronyms (memory aids, peg word system.