BIOL3030 Lecture Notes - Lecture 22: Circulatory System, Lymphatic System, Vasoconstriction

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Document Summary

2 processes for altering blood flow: vasoconstriction. If blood flow is restricted, there is less of a chance for exchange of energy. Prevents blood from getting hotter: vasodilation. Blood would get hotter as more of it crosses the outside of the body and experiences a warmer external environment: seals. Have the ability to not loss its heat through vasoconstriction when it is on the ice. Shivering: induced metabolism to generate heat, what they do when they are below their thermal neutral zone. Brown fat store is being burned to generate heat. Sweating: increased evaporative cooling, release fluid on the exterior of our bodies and when the water evaporates, it cools. Cardiovascular function and morphology: transport functions. Transports through vessels of cardiovascular system: functional morphology. Moves through vessels and comes back, so it is a closed loop. Web-like network that stand at the transition of arterial supply and venous return: total cross-sectional area increases exponentially.

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