EESC 1174 Lecture Notes - Lecture 10: Medieval Warm Period, Little Ice Age, Maunder Minimum
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Holocene: holocene the end of the latest ice age. A: the current interglacial period of the past 11,000 years climatically stable. C. with beginning of agriculture, first cities, and rise of civilization. C. 2. glaciers no longer exist the thames no linger freezes. A. 2. we have the record of sunspots back to 1600s no sunspots for 80 years during the 17th century (maunder minimum) - weaker sun: more volcanoes. Laki eruption in iceland in 1783 cause unusual cold. 1816 year without a summer- mount tamboura indonesia - largest eruption in recorded history. Driver of northern hemisphere for last 1000 years. B. 3. a) big dips in solar energy occur after volcanic eruptions: little ice age does not mean we are not causing the warming or that climate is not sensi- tive to forcing. Considerable regional variability until the last 50 years. C. 1. a) now its getting warmer everywhere: global temperature has not done much for the last 10,000 years.