ENVS 2256 Lecture Notes - Lecture 39: National Environmental Policy Act, Environmental Impact Statement, Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite

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National Environmental Policy Act!
!
SECTION 102(c) requires [environmental impact statements] for legislation or other major
federal action significantly aecting the [quality of the] environment!
!
NEPA!
broad, no specific content!
lots of opportunity to avoid !
avoid ultimate outcome of producing an environmental impact statement!
!
!
!
Background!
became something far dierent than Congress intended!
responsibility of federal government to use all practical means to protect the environment!
goal of wanting to protect the environmental at all costs!
statute became something dierent!
!
NEPA -> statute that doesn't necessarily require you to change actions but produce info prior
to going forth on an action you are trying to do!
!
Section 102(c), any major federal action, significantly aecting quality of human environment!
NEED AN EIS!
!
wanted to put burden on agencies to do their research and investigation to see how actions
would aect!
requires more transparency, spend money to find out the impact!
!
shifts the cost of investigating how harms will arise to private citizens to the agency!
!
!
!
ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT!
triggered by condition in 102(c)!
whenever "major federal action" -> requires agency to produce EIS before they can
complete the project!
!
very expensive!
time consuming!
shift burden to gain agency!
reveals information on impacts relevant under other statutes!
!
!
WHAT GOES IN AN EIS?!
cultural impacts!
ecological impacts!
socioeconomic!
!
!
describe potential violations !
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