PSY 100 Lecture Notes - Lecture 31: Delayed Gratification, Sigmund Freud, Positive Psychology
Document Summary
Classic perspectives on personality iclicker: positive psychology focuses on: positive well-being, positive character, positive groups, all of the above, none of the above. Psychodynamic theories: psychodynamic theories descended from freud"s psychoanalysis, sigmund freud, internal conflicts, personality structure (the iceberg) Meant to satisfy basic needs (sex, hunger, aggression) The pleasure principle: i want that candy bar and i want it now . The reality principle: we need to balance . Between the two extremes iclicker: in the video, which of freud"s systems of personality would the devil represent: id, superego, ego. Just say the first thing that comes to mind . Stages 1-3 autoerotic stages: oral (0-18 months) stage 1. Projection: anal (18-36 months) stage 2. Reaction formation: phallic (3-6 years) stage 3. Children begin to incorporate parent"s values into their superegos. If you can"t beat em" join em! : fixation. Lingering focus of pleasure seeking energies from one of the first 3 stages.
