ACCT 001 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: International Financial Reporting Standards, Deferral, Accounts Receivable

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skywildebeest596

10 Jul 2020

School

College of The Sequoias

Department

Accounting (ACCT)

Course

ACCT 001

Professor

Cooper

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Document Summary

Statements are interrelated: results from some statements are used as data in other statements. Profit from income statement is reported in statement of changes in equity. Ending balances of shareholders" equity is reported in both statements of financial position and changes in equity. Statement of cash flows is related to statement of financial position. Publicly traded companies must prepare an annual report each year. Includes financial and nonfinancial information about the company: Financial: management discussion and analysis ( md&a ) statement of management responsibility, auditors" report, financial statements and notes. Rules and practices for the preparation of financial statements. Publicly-traded corporations use international financial reporting standards (ifrs) Private corporations may use ifrs or accounting standards for private enterprises (aspe) Proprietorships and partnerships do not have to use ifrs or aspe as statements are prepared for internal users only. Current assets: assets expected to be converted to cash or used in the business within one year or one operating cycle:

Related Questions

TRUE OR FALSE

____ 2. The materiality of an amount can be adequately assessed through the use of quantitative thresholds.

____3. The calculation of proforma earnings typically involves a departure from generally accepted accounting principles.

____4. The Securities and Exchange Commission provides recommendations to investors regarding which companies represent the safest investments.

____5. Adoption of a principles-based accounting standard setting system in the United Statescould make it more difficult for financial statement preparers and auditors to defend themselves in lawsuits related to financial statements.

____6.. Managers subject to an earnings-based bonus plan typically manage earnings downward if the reported earnings are substantially in excess of the maximum bonus level.

____7. Company earnings are considered to be of higher quality when management chooses accounting measurement rules that recognize revenues sooner rather than later, but that delay the recognition of expenses.

____8. Most managers of publicly traded companies prefer an earnings trend line that rises very steeply.

____9. The Financial Accounting Standards Board currently has no rules governing the recognition of large restructuring charges.

____10. A company with a large number of diverse operating units is well suited to earnings management.

azureporcupine205

I am trying to find NOT unqualified opinion. Some reports do not say "unqaulified." Does it mean that they are NOT UNQUALIFIED? Here is a report. If it is not unqualified, please explain me why it is not unqualified. In other words, it is qualified or adverse.

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders

Duonas Corp.

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Duonas Corp. as of June 30, 2017 and 2016, and the related statement of operations, changes in stockholdersâ equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companyâs management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits include consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. Our audits include examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also include assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Duonas Corp. as of June 30, 2017 and 2016 and the related statement of operations, changes in stockholdersâ equity and cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has had no revenues and earnings since inception. These conditions, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Companyâs ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans concerning these matters are also described in Note 2, which includes achieving profitable operations and raising additional funds. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

/s/ TAAD, LLP

Diamond Bar, CA

September 1, 2017

copperwombat680

1. A CPA firm has carried out an audit of the GillespieCorporation. The CPA has uncovered a material misstatement in theinventory balance. However, the CPA does not feel that this problemis so serious as to eliminate the credibility of the financialstatements taken as a whole. What wording will be used to begin theopinion paragraph of the audit report?

A. In our opinion, except for adjustments, if any, that mighthave been foundâ¦

B. The scope of our work was not sufficientâ¦

C. In our opinion, except for the effects ofâ¦

D. Because of the effects ofâ¦

2. When an auditor issues a standard unmodified audit report,the implication is that the auditor:

A. Believes the financial statements are presented fairly inconformity with U.S. GAAP.

B. Does not know if the financial statements are presentedfairly in conformity with U.S. GAAP.

C. Believes the financial statements are presented fairly inconformity with U.S. GAAP except for a specific aspect of them.

D. Does not believe the financial statements are presentedfairly in conformity with U.S. GAAP.

3. A CPA's standard report on audited financial statements wouldbe inappropriate if it referred to

A. Management's responsibilities for the financialstatements.

B. An assessment of the entity's accounting principles.

C. The significant estimates made by management.

D. The CPA's assessment of sampling risk factors.

4. The introductory paragraph of the standard audit reportstates that the financial statements and the opinion expressedabout those statements are:

A. The responsibility of management.

B. The responsibility of the auditor.

C. The joint responsibility of the auditor and management.

4. None of the above.

5. Which of the following procedures would an auditor mostlikely perform to obtain evidence about the occurrence ofsubsequent events?

A. Comparing the financial statements being reported on withthose of the prior period.

B. Confirming a sample of material accounts receivableestablished after year end.

C. Inquiring as to whether any unusual adjustments were madeafter year end.

D. Investigating personnel changes in the accounting departmentoccurring after year end.

6. The date of the management representation letter shouldbe

A. The same date as the latest interim financialinformation.

B. The same date as the latest bank reconciliation.

C. No earlier than the auditor's report.

D. No earlier than the balance sheet.

7. The audit step most likely to reveal the existence ofcontingent liabilities is

A. A review of vouchers paid during the month following theyear-end

B. Mortgage-note confirmation

C. Accounts payable confirmations

D. An inquiry directed to legal counsel

8. The Form 10-K filed by management of a public companyincludes a section on managementâs discussion and analysis(MD&A) in addition to the annual financial statements. Which ofthe following best describes the auditorâs responsibility for theMD&A information?

A. The auditor must perform sufficient appropriate auditprocedures to opine on the MD&A information.

B. The auditor has no responsibilities related to the MD&Adisclosures.

C. The auditor must read the MD&A information to determineif there is any material inconsistency with the audited financialstatements.

D. The auditor must provide a disclaimer of opinion related tothe MD&A information.

orangeherring233

ACCT 001 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: International Financial Reporting Standards, Deferral, Accounts Receivable

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