CHM 1046 Lecture Notes - Lecture 37: Miscibility, Solvation, Osmosis

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14 Mar 2018
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Solvent particles surround and interact with solute particles (new imf"s) Solution with less than max amount of solute. Supersaturated solution with more than max amount of solute. 2 liquids which dissolve in each other immiscible. 2 liquids which do not dissolve in each other. Purification technique based on a solute differing solubility in immiscible solvents. Physical properties of solutions which differ from that of the pure solution. Solution which is more concentrated than a reference. Solution that is less concentrated than a reference. Solution that is the same concentration as a reference. Osmotic pressure pressure needed to counter the overall osmosis of water (solvent) into a hypertonic solution. Ex: fog, smoke, whipped cream, milk, opal (water in silica glass) Scattering of coherent light by the dispersed particles. (light is easier to be seen in a colloid solution) Particles would be soluble if not too large.

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