CHEM 111 Chapter Notes - Chapter 14: Boiling-Point Elevation, Molality, Particle Size

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Soluion- a system in which one or more substances are homogeneously mixed or dissolved in another substance. Solute- the substance that is dissolved or the least abundant component in a soluion. Solvent- the dissolving agent or the most abundant component in the soluion. Solubility- an amount of solute that will dissolve in a speciic amount of solvent water under stated condiions. Miscible- capable of mixing and forming a soluion. Immiscible- incapable of mixing; immiscible liquids do not form a soluion with one another. Concentraion of a soluion- a quanitaive expression of the amount of dissolved solute in a certain quanity of solvent. Saturated soluion- a soluion containing dissolved solute in equilibrium with undissolved solute. Unsaturated soluion- a soluion containing less solute per unit volume than its corresponding saturated soluion. Supersaturated soluion- a soluion containing more solute than needed for a saturated soluion at a paricular temperature.

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