SOC 0471 Lecture Notes - Lecture 8: Thomas Szasz, Tiger Woods, Go Native
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You have to learn all the conventions of a culture. Knowledge: social construct, knowledge claims: what we know and who convinced us (cid:862)k(cid:374)o(cid:449)ledge(cid:863) (cid:448)s. (cid:862)k(cid:374)o(cid:449)ledge (cid:272)lai(cid:373)s(cid:863) that it is true. A (cid:272)(cid:396)iti(cid:272)al (cid:448)ie(cid:449) of the me(cid:374)tal health field a(cid:374)d the (cid:862)medi(cid:272)al model(cid:863) of (cid:373)e(cid:374)tal ill(cid:374)ess. The medical model of mental illness: (cid:862)me(cid:374)tal ill(cid:374)ess is (cid:396)eal(cid:863) Mental illness has physical causes such as: chemical imbalances in the brain, genetic predispositions. Therefore, mental illness has physical cures such as drug therapy and medication. Possible problems with this approach: the ease and certainty of rendering diagnosis, biological causality of mental illness, drugs as cures. Beha(cid:448)io(cid:396) that (cid:449)e do(cid:374)"t like is defi(cid:374)ed as a (cid:373)edi(cid:272)al p(cid:396)o(cid:271)le(cid:373: oppositional defiance disorder, power theory: powerful people have more opportunities to commit deviance (tiger woods) O(cid:373)e (cid:272)o(cid:374)se(cid:395)ue(cid:374)(cid:272)es of the (cid:862)pha(cid:396)(cid:373)a(cid:272)(cid:455) app(cid:396)oa(cid:272)h(cid:863) to me(cid:374)tal ill(cid:374)ess: tho(cid:373)as zasz: (cid:862)pha(cid:396)(cid:373)a(cid:272)(cid:396)a(cid:272)(cid:455)(cid:863) These a(cid:396)e i(cid:374)flue(cid:374)(cid:272)ed (cid:271)(cid:455) : political pressure, lobbying, organized interest groups, the i(cid:373)po(cid:396)ta(cid:374)(cid:272)e of (cid:862)e(cid:454)t(cid:396)a-s(cid:272)ie(cid:374)tifi(cid:272)(cid:863) fo(cid:396)(cid:272)es.
