BIOL 221 Lecture Notes - Lecture 14: Serous Membrane, Morning Sickness, Thalidomide
Document Summary
Forms muscle, most connective tissues, serous membranes, cardiovascular system. Mesoderm ectoderm. forms in the middle between endoderm and. Structures that form from mesoderm include muscles, most connective tissues, serous membrane and structures of the cardiovascular system. Mesoderm forms supportive tissues of most glands, most bones (except facial bones), and the dermis of the skin. Limb buds form and move laterally in what will become shoulder and hip areas. Obviously, they"re covered with epidermis derived from ectoderm, but the bulk of them are formed from mesoderm. Teratogens are things (usually chemicals) that cause birth defects. It was used to treat morning sickness in the 1950"s but affected development of the limb buds resulting in flipper-like appendages. All major regions of brain present by week 8 (a&p i) Liver produces blood cells by week 8. The first eight weeks are a critical time for organogenesis, the formation of organ systems.