BSCI 223 Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Allolactose, Start Codon, Catabolism
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25 Mar 2016
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Base, and ribose then nucleoide, then triphosphate deoxyribonucleoide (dgtp) Bundle of dna that are assisted by proteins. Plasmid dna- encode for various factors for transferring of informaion. Dna helicase unzips double helix by breaking hydrogen bonds between complementary base pairs. Single stranded binding proteins stabilize the separated strands at the replicaion forks. The promoter is there at -10, which allows the rna polymerase to atached with the sigma factor- occur in 5" to 3". Rna polymerase can separate out the stand and then create the bubble and then synthesize an rna transcript. By breaking the diphosphate of, it provides every and uses the template dna strand for all nucleoides. Terminaion occurs because of road block- see above notes. Operon- single promoter upstream of muliple coding genes. The lac operon is negaively regulated by a transcripion factor. This transcripion factor is the laci gene product, the lac repressor (inhibitor) The lac repressor sterically inhibits rna polymerase from binding- blocking rna polymerase.
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