CHEM 134 Lecture Notes - Lecture 13: Conjugate Acid, Ternary Numeral System, Amphoterism

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Salts that contain small, highly charged metal ions produce acidic solutions in h2o. The most important parameter for predicting the effect of a metal ion on the acidity of coordinated water molecules is the charge-to-radius ratio of the metal ion. 4. acid or base strength and the magnitude of ka, kb, pka, and pkb. To be able to predict whether reactants or products are favored in an acid-base equilibrium. 7. use molecular structure and acid and base strengths. 8. use ka and kb values to calculate the percent ionization and ph of a solution of an acid or a base. 9. calculate the ph at any point in an acid-base titration. 10. common ion effects and the position of an acid-base equilibrium. 11. how a buffer works and how to use the henderson-hasselbalch equation to calculate the ph of a buffer. Two species that differ by only a proton constitute a conjugate acid-base pair.

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