CCJS 105 Lecture Notes - Lecture 19: Wheellock, Lojack, Motor Vehicle Theft
PROPERTY CRIMES
-Assault is most common violent crime (EXAM)
-Violent and property crimes have similar trends
-Property crimes are far more prevalent than violent crimes (occur when you’re not paying
attention)
Burglary
-Unlawful entry into a dwelling to commit a felony or theft
-Burglary is not against a person, but a place
-Most go unsolved (may know who did it, but no proof, no one there to catch them)
-Average burglar gets about $2,000 per job
-Most occur in the middle of the day because this is when no one is home
-Didn’t happen in the middle of the day in older times because women were housewives
-Most burglars are not strangers to the household
Larceny-Theft
-Taking someone’s personal property
-Not a violent crime because it is being done without another person’s knowledge
-Most prevalent among property crimes (EXAM)
-Among larcenies, motor vehicle theft is most prevalent, then shoplifting
-Why aren’t accessories taken from cars? A lot harder to take
-Many carried out by juveniles in groups
-Average dollar value stolen during theft is $1,000
Felony Theft Thresholds
-What dollar value is large enough to warrant prison?
-Wisconsin: $2,500
-New Jersey, Virginia: $200
- ^ certainty deterrence
-Thresholds were set in 70’s, since then we have been carrying more expensive things
Motor Vehicle Theft
-Theft of a motor vehicle
-Cars are highly desirable products, resale
Document Summary
Property crimes are far more prevalent than violent crimes (occur when you"re not paying attention) Unlawful entry into a dwelling to commit a felony or theft. Burglary is not against a person, but a place. Most go unsolved (may know who did it, but no proof, no one there to catch them) Most occur in the middle of the day because this is when no one is home. Didn"t happen in the middle of the day in older times because women were housewives. Most burglars are not strangers to the household. Not a violent crime because it is being done without another person"s knowledge. Among larcenies, motor vehicle theft is most prevalent, then shoplifting. Average dollar value stolen during theft is ,000. Thresholds were set in 70"s, since then we have been carrying more expensive things. Prevention measures: common sense, alarms, the club (steering wheel lock), lojack. Club is a very good deterrent (capable guardian), rational choice.