HILD 7A Lecture Notes - Lecture 11: Claudette Colvin, Montgomery Bus Boycott, Strom Thurmond
Document Summary
In the 1948 election, democrat president truman faced strong challengers in. Republican thomas dewey, and progressive party candidate henry wallace. In order to lure liberals, civil rights advocates, and blacks, truman began to press. Naacp(cid:859)s legal t(cid:396)ateg(cid:455: 1944 smith v. allwright ended white primaries, brown v. board of topeka case against racial segregation in schools in topeka, Kansas; began in 1950: ma(cid:396)shall a(cid:396)gued that (cid:862)separate (cid:271)ut e(cid:395)ual(cid:863) (cid:449)as (cid:271)ased o(cid:374) (cid:862)a doctrine of racial superiority that contradicted the basic concept upon which our society was founded. Separate educational facilities a(cid:396)e i(cid:374)he(cid:396)e(cid:374)tl(cid:455) u(cid:374)e(cid:395)ual. (cid:863: at the time, considered the most significant supreme court decision in favor of civil rights in 20th century, 1955 cou(cid:396)t(cid:859)s se(cid:272)o(cid:374)d (cid:396)uli(cid:374)g (cid:272)alled fo(cid:396) deseg(cid:396)egatio(cid:374) (cid:449)ith (cid:862)all deli(cid:271)e(cid:396)ate speed(cid:863) Backlash against brown: jerry falwell, a young minister from virginia, explained that black people were the descendants of noah(cid:859)s so(cid:374) ha(cid:373) a(cid:374)d (cid:449)e(cid:396)e desti(cid:374)ed to (cid:271)e se(cid:396)(cid:448)a(cid:374)ts (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause.
