PSYC 1101 Lecture Notes - Lecture 1: General Idea, Egocentrism, Deeper Understanding

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The study of psychological changes that occurs across the life span o. Learning: changing the way you act and feel. Germinal stage: (stage where you were germinated) - conception to implantation sperm egg creates zygote and attaches to uterine wall. Embryonic stage: lasts about 8 weeks in humans. Embryo and organs and systems begin to development. Implantation of ossification; when the bones start to harden. This is because movement can begin when bones harden. All organs formed (heart beat)- fetus that is growing o. 2 important aspects specific areas within brain mature and become functional o. Mature through myelination: begins on spinal cord during first trimester of pregnancy and on neurons during second trimester- brains way of insulating wires. Nerve fibers are wrapped with fatty sheath. Increases speed at which fibers are able to transmit signals. Regions of brain communicate with each other through synaptic connections o o o. Neurons grow and make new connections (at 4, 80% adult size)

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