NEAREAST 207 Lecture 22: Byzantine Period (324-640)

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Jesus: had very little to do with the rise of christianity. Very few people believed he was the messiah, and they were not prominent. Paul: more important to christianity than jesus. He was a jew from tarsus (southeastern turkey) From a wealthy family, received the best education. Eschatology: the belief that the world was about to end. Paul began to believe in this theology, thought the world was going to be destroyed. Had a revelation on the via maris (40 ce) that the key to survive the. Devoted the rest of his life (20 years) to traveling the mediterranean and preaching how to survive the eschaton (believe in jesus) Visits tarsus, then galicia (province in turkey) and established communities that believed. Then visited ephesus (western coast of turkey), athens, rome. Arrested in rome and beheaded in 62/64 since most people did not like his preaching. An alternative story from what christians teach.

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