JOR 110 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Freedom Of Information Laws By Country, Public Figure, Ethnocentrism
Document Summary
Epic changes in western europe occur over three centuries. Renaissance- 15th century: revival of literature, arts, and architecture starting in italy. Protestant reformation- 16th century: started in germany with martin luther- catholic priest. Age of enlightenment 17th & 18th century: science and philosophy. Democratic revolution-18th & 19th century: radical and political social change. Printing press improved people"s education by the mass production of books. Newspapers were limited by government issued license: had to get license from government to publish. With the formation of the us and passage of the constitution/bill of rights, newspapers take on decides political tone. Publishers used newspapers mainly to promote their partisan political philosophy. Westward expansion begins, new territory makes paper more available, presses improve as industrial revolution sets in. Publishers see business opportunities in cheaper newspapers with advertising. Literacy increase results, especially in growing urban areas. Railroad and telegraph communication opportunities: expanded commination because it got their faster.
