POLI 107 Lecture Notes - Lecture 2: Human Nature
Document Summary
If you allow people to rule who do not understand the good life, it would disrupt the harmony of society (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause people do (cid:374)ot k(cid:374)o(cid:449) thei(cid:396) (cid:396)e(cid:272)ip(cid:396)o(cid:272)al (cid:374)eeds a(cid:374)d (cid:449)hat the(cid:455)"(cid:396)e good at. All of them are required to be happy. One achieves happiness when they do what they do best. Doing what we do best requires that others do their part on doing their best. Doing something (a job) based off custom is meaningless and worthless: to achieve the best human capacity the state must provide citizens with tools. Human nature is at war with itself; victory of the higher self is possible through self-discipline. E(cid:374)lighte(cid:374)ed despotis(cid:373) (cid:894)who (cid:396)ules i(cid:374) plato"s cit(cid:455) & (cid:449)h(cid:455)(cid:895) Man, knows the philosopher scholar and scientist ought to have the decisive power; political power is not a function of custom or wealth or force. O(cid:374)e"s (cid:272)lai(cid:373) o(cid:374) autho(cid:396)it(cid:455) (cid:396)ests solel(cid:455) o(cid:374) o(cid:374)es k(cid:374)o(cid:449)i(cid:374)g (cid:449)hat is good fo(cid:396) so(cid:272)iet(cid:455)