BLAW 2301 Lecture Notes - Commerce Clause, Supremacy Clause, School Zone

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2 Mar 2022

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The constitution is a series of compromises about power. Federalism: dividing the political power between the national and state governments. The rights needed by individuals to pursue their lives without interference from government or other individuals. Bills of rights ensures the individual rights the first 10 amendments. State legislative power: the dormant aspects hold that a state statue discriminating against interstate commerce is almost always unconstitutional. If there is a conflict between the federal and state statues, then the federal statue controls the issue, and state statue voids: state law prevails only if there is no opposing law. Protected rights: constitutional rights generally protects only against governmental rights: incorporation: extended all the important constitutional protection to all levels of national, state, and local government. Rights guaranteed at one level is incorporated to all other levels: 1st amendment: free speech. Congress shall make no law abridging the freedom of speech.

Related Questions

Answer the questions in the image attached on the country: mexico, provide in depth information about each question in the image attached, Once again the topic or my country is MEXICO to answer this all on.

Political and Economic Information

A country's economic and political structure tells potential investors much about a country. Is the government corrupt? How strong is the economy? Potential investors must carefully study these questions and their answers before choosing to invest in a foreign country. For your country, provide the following political information:

- Type of government and current national governing party and leader;

- Major political pressure groups;

- Level of political corruption or transparency (look at the Corruption Perceptions Index);

- Major international political and territorial disputes (in the CIA Factbook).

For your country, provide the following economic information for the most recent period and explain why this is good for business:

- Type of economic system (e.g. market, mixed, command);

- GDP real growth rate/GDP per capita;

- Major import and export partners;

- Major natural resources;

- Domestic currency;

- Domestic exchange rate vs. CAD;

- Inflation rate;

- Unemployment rate;

- National and/or regional minimum wage in local currency and CAD;

- Major international trade organization members and agreements.

OC4248449

based on your additional research, should police departments employ predictive policing to reduce crime with limited resources? Be sure to carefully defend your response with reasons and consider an objection (which you respond to) before you conclude the argument.

My response: I agree that being a part of the white society is like the concept of invisible privilege that has a familiar simile in that it is analogous to an invisible weightless knapsack. This metaphor emphasizes that white privilege, even though it may not be immediately obvious, has considerable advantages and opportunities that may include a lot of benefits and freedom to life. White people benefit from the structures and institutions in which they live. In the same culture, they were trained to be oblivious to their benefits. The undeserved advantages that were created by white people made people of color feel as if they were being oppressed. It is a norm and dominating racial power to be white in this society. For instance, if a white person comes into a new neighborhood, they are fairly certain that the bulk of their neighbors are the same color as them. A person has no idea of the advantages they have until they put themselves in the shoes of other people of color. Peggy McIntosh said that white advantages don't originate from a fault in a single human or from a single individual using them. It is via an inherent fault in the system that white privilege is created. If we wish to effect systemic change, it must occur inside the system. Systems have a major impact on individual behavior in the social world. We may all do our part to hasten the end. McIntosh maintains that white people may see racism in a different way when something gives them an advantage over others, not because it benefits white people. Systemic oppressions have interactive and internalized characteristics. Teaching racism as an act rather than an overall system that advantages the dominant group makes it difficult for white people to see themselves as racists. Embedded systems can't be eliminated, the recognition of them is important. Change won't come from just being dissatisfied with the system. McIntosh's example offers many benefits for comprehending white privilege. There are many advantages to understanding white privilege as the McIntosh example demonstrates. While it is true that 'whiteness' is simply about skin color, the various definitions of race reveal that it is really much more than that. The fact that McIntosh refers to white advantage rather than non-white disadvantage when framing the discussion of race reinforces the overall idea that race should be seen in terms of advantage rather than disadvantage.

include

1. Introduction

-State thesis and summarize argument

-Define any key terms

2. Main Body

-Argument 1, Argument 2, Argument 3

3. Objection

-Response to objection

4. Conclusion

-Restate thesis/summarize your main arguments

OC4131475

1. What is a global pricing strategy that relies on a fixed price for all export markets?

a. Rigid cost-plus pricing

b. Push marketing

c. Dumping

2. Brunner Inc. is a cell phone company. They have multiple distribution channels worldwide already set, as they directly sell to the main carriers in the major economies. Normally, their cell phones are smartphones for the high-end users, but they now have released a new brand for the mid-range clients. They did not want to release the mid-range cell phones under the Brunner trademark, because it is a different market segment. The top mobile carriers in the top economies all will sell their new mid-range brand. Which of the following BEST explains what Brunner is doing in this scenario?

a. Brunner is using push marketing, in which the traditional distributing partners will help them reach the consumer. Brunner should use advertisement with the new brand name, but they should include "made by Brunner." This way, the plan will report the most revenue.

b. Brunner is using viral marketing, in which the traditional distribution partners will help them reach the consumer. Brunner should not put their trademark name in any of the new brand ads, as it will damage their luxury brand reputation. This way the company will get the most revenue.

c. Brunner is using guerilla marketing, in which the traditional distribution partners will help them reach the consumer. Brunner should use advertisement with the new brand name, but they should include "made by Brunner." This way, the plan will report the most revenue.

3. Walter Co. manufactures veterinary feed. Since cats and dogs eat similar food all over the world, they standardized global branding. The product is exactly the same, and they export it to supermarket chains all over the world. They do not even have to worry about translating the packaging, because people see the pictures of dogs and cats. However, Walter Co. noticed that in the Middle East markets, sales went down suddenly when an NGO said the feed included pork. West Africa and North Africa's sales also started to decrease. What motive would there be to change their current business model?

a. They should change the glocalization they have been doing recently. The branding is too responsive to the culture and structure. This has offended many people trying to buy their product, but they find that it is importing foreigner values.

b. They should keep the same operations: a standardization strategy. They should refocus their attention to other markets, which can help get more revenues by increasing economies of scale.

c. The company should localize, to determine national preferences. They should keep the global branding promotion the same to save costs, but they should open a processing plant in the Middle East to make a pork-less feed for the affected markets.

4. _________ agents act as am importer's representative with local customs agencies.

a. Export

b. Forwarding

c. Clearing

d. Purchasing

5. What do distribution agents do?

a. They help companies distribute talent across an organization.

b. They forecast new business models.

c. They help companies sell their products in individual markets by doing product demonstrations.

d. They help companies import and export goods.

6. When considering the ways companies can gain advantages by being globally integrated, having a digital platform

a. may mean creating a network of specialized, focused operations around the world that are tightly controlled by a central hub.

b. may mean maintaining a small number of large facilities to make products for export to markets around the world.

c. allows people all over the company and even outside it to easily contribute to knowledge and products.

d. means making tight links between value-chain activities.

7. What is the first step in getting local branches to act like local innovators?

a. Launching local branding campaigns

b. Building new offices

c. Conducting local market research

8. Companies typically move abroad in order to _____________.

a. acquire new resources

b. learn new cultures

c. reduce risk

9. Which of the following is not a primary emerging market that the US is looking to expand into?

a. India

b. Mexico

c. China

d. Brazil

10. In the context of globalization, identify a difference between the research and development (R&D) trend in the United States when compared with other nations of the world.

a. Unlike Japan, the United States represents less than 26 percent of global spending on R&D.

b. Unlike in other countries, in the United States, private nonprofit donors are not allowed to invest in R&D.

c. In the United States, nearly 70 percent of R&D is funded by the government.

d. Unlike in Asian countries, R&D spending in the United States is proportional to the increase in the countries' gross domestic product (GDP).

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BLAW 2301 Lecture Notes - Commerce Clause, Supremacy Clause, School Zone

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