A firm has experienced an increasing currrent ratio but adecreasing operating cash flow to current liabilities ratio duringthe last three years. What is the likely explanation for theseresults?
A firm has experienced an increasing currrent ratio but adecreasing operating cash flow to current liabilities ratio duringthe last three years. What is the likely explanation for theseresults?
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Ratio of Liabilities to Stockholders' Equity and Times InterestEarned
The following data were taken from the financial statements ofHunter Inc. for December 31 of two recent years:
Current Year | Previous Year | |||
Accounts payable | $522,000 | $140,000 | ||
Current maturities of serial bonds payable | 320,000 | 320,000 | ||
Serial bonds payable, 10% | 1,300,000 | 1,620,000 | ||
Common stock, $1 par value | 60,000 | 70,000 | ||
Paid-in capital in excess of par | 670,000 | 680,000 | ||
Retained earnings | 2,330,000 | 1,850,000 |
The income before income tax was $469,800 and $411,100 for thecurrent and previous years, respectively.
a. Determine the ratio of liabilities tostockholders' equity at the end of each year. Round to one decimalplace.
Current year | |
Previous year |
b. Determine the times interest earned ratiofor both years. Round to one decimal place.
Current year | |
Previous year |
c. The ratio of liabilities to stockholders'equity has improved and the times interest earnedratio has improved from the previous year. Theseresults are the combined result of a larger incomebefore income taxes and lower interest expense inthe current year compared to the previous year.
Working Capital and ShortâTerm LiquidityRatios
Bell Company has a current ratio of 3.00 (3.00:1) on December 31.On that date the companyâs current assets are as follows:
Cash | $29,000 |
Short-term investments | 49,400 |
Accounts receivable (net) | 170,000 |
Inventory | 200,000 |
Prepaid expenses | 11,600 |
Current assets | $460,000 |
Bell Companyâs current liabilities at the beginning of the yearwere $140,000 and during the year its operating activities provideda cash flow of $60,000.
a. What are the firmâs current liabilities on December 31?
b. What is the firmâs working capital on December 31?
c. What is the quick ratio on December 31? Round to 2 decimalpoints.
d. What is the Bellâs operating-cash-flow-to-current-liabilitiesratio? Round to 2 decimal points.