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28 Sep 2019
Enzymes Lab Report
- Enzyme Structure and Function
- Define the following:
- enzyme
- substrate
- Explain how enzymes function.
- Go to Lab, Section I, Exercise 1 to participate in an activitythat demonstrates the importance of enzymes. Record the colorintensity of the solution in each test tube at five and tenminutes.
Time
(min)
Tube S1
Potato Extract + Catechol
Tube S2
Potato Extract + Water
Tube S3
Catechol + Water
0
5
10
- How can benzoquinone be detected?
- Why were potatoes used in the experiment?
- Enzyme Specificity
- Based on Section II, Exercise 2, as determined by colorintensity, to what extent does catechol oxidase react withhydroquinone?
- What was the role of hydroquinone in the experiment?
- Temperature and Enzyme Activity
- Based on Lab, Section III, Exercise 3 record the relative colorintensity at five-minute intervals to determine the temperaturerange for catechol oxidase.
Time
(min)
Tube 1
4oC
Tube 2
23oC
Tube 3
40oC
Tube 4
60oC
Tube 5
80oC
Tube 6
100oC
0
5
10
- Construct a bar graph of the data for the ten-minute readings.Label axes and provide units. Sign, date and prepare an image ofyour graph and include it with this lab report.
- What is the optimal temperature range for catechol oxidaseactivity?
- pH and Enzyme Activity
- Within what pH range will catechol oxidase catalyze catecholand oxygen to form benzoquinone?
- Define pH.
- What is the role of catechol in the experiment?
- Which test tube contains the most acidic buffer solution?
- Cofactors and Enzyme Activity
- What is a cofactor?
- What cofactor is necessary for catechol oxidase activity?
Summary Questions
- What was the role of catechol oxidase in the experiments?
- What was the purpose of developing a color intensityscale?
- Identify three factors that influence the rate of enzymaticreactions.
- Examine the data in Exercise 3 and suggest a hypothesisexplaining why people with a fever feel tired and listless.
- People who have been suddenly submerged in cold water andremained for long periods of time have survived. Examine the datain Exercise 3 and explain how this is possible.
- How does pH range affect the function and structure of catecholoxidase?
- The stomach maintains a pH of approximately 3 to 5. Do allenzymes function at this pH level? Examine the data in Exercise 4and determine if catechol oxidase would function in the stomach.
- What is enzyme specificity? Give an example.
Enzymes Lab Report
- Enzyme Structure and Function
- Define the following:
- enzyme
- substrate
- Explain how enzymes function.
- Go to Lab, Section I, Exercise 1 to participate in an activitythat demonstrates the importance of enzymes. Record the colorintensity of the solution in each test tube at five and tenminutes.
Time (min) | Tube S1 Potato Extract + Catechol | Tube S2 Potato Extract + Water | Tube S3 Catechol + Water |
0 | |||
5 | |||
10 |
- How can benzoquinone be detected?
- Why were potatoes used in the experiment?
- Enzyme Specificity
- Based on Section II, Exercise 2, as determined by colorintensity, to what extent does catechol oxidase react withhydroquinone?
- What was the role of hydroquinone in the experiment?
- Temperature and Enzyme Activity
- Based on Lab, Section III, Exercise 3 record the relative colorintensity at five-minute intervals to determine the temperaturerange for catechol oxidase.
Time (min) | Tube 1 4oC | Tube 2 23oC | Tube 3 40oC | Tube 4 60oC | Tube 5 80oC | Tube 6 100oC |
0 | ||||||
5 | ||||||
10 |
- Construct a bar graph of the data for the ten-minute readings.Label axes and provide units. Sign, date and prepare an image ofyour graph and include it with this lab report.
- What is the optimal temperature range for catechol oxidaseactivity?
- pH and Enzyme Activity
- Within what pH range will catechol oxidase catalyze catecholand oxygen to form benzoquinone?
- Define pH.
- What is the role of catechol in the experiment?
- Which test tube contains the most acidic buffer solution?
- Cofactors and Enzyme Activity
- What is a cofactor?
- What cofactor is necessary for catechol oxidase activity?
Summary Questions
- What was the role of catechol oxidase in the experiments?
- What was the purpose of developing a color intensityscale?
- Identify three factors that influence the rate of enzymaticreactions.
- Examine the data in Exercise 3 and suggest a hypothesisexplaining why people with a fever feel tired and listless.
- People who have been suddenly submerged in cold water andremained for long periods of time have survived. Examine the datain Exercise 3 and explain how this is possible.
- How does pH range affect the function and structure of catecholoxidase?
- The stomach maintains a pH of approximately 3 to 5. Do allenzymes function at this pH level? Examine the data in Exercise 4and determine if catechol oxidase would function in the stomach.
- What is enzyme specificity? Give an example.
Casey DurganLv2
28 Sep 2019