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17 Sep 2018

The TATA-binding protein (TBP) binds to the TATA box sequence in eukaryotic promoters. What is its function in transcriptional initiation?

It blocks access of RNA polymerase to the promoter, until removed by general transcription factors.

It is the subunit of prokaryotic RNA polymerase that is required to recognize promoters.

It modifies histones so nucleosomes can be removed from DNA for transcription.

It bends and partly unwinds DNA at a promoter.

The genetic code is said to be “degenerate” because

there are more codons than amino acids.
there are more amino acids than codons.
different organisms use different codons to encode the same amino acid.
some codons specify more than one amino acid.

Three general mechanisms appear to be responsible for the conversion of proto-oncogenes to oncogenes

overexpression, point mutations, deletions
inversions, translocations, methylation
familial, sporatic, phosphorylation
None of the above account for the conversion of proto-oncogenes into oncogenes

Transcriptional control of genes that acts by regulating the continuation of transcription is called

induction
attenuation
antitermination
negative inducible control

The genetic code is fairly consistent among all organisms. The term used to describe this consistency is

redundant
resilient
universal
the central dogma

The F, G, and H loci are linked in the order written. There are 30 cM between F and G and 30 cM between G and H. If a plant Ff Gg Hh is testcrossed, what proportion of the progeny will be ff gg hh, assuming no interference?

0.7
0.3
0.245
0.15

DNA synthesis is always from 5’ to 3’ because

replication must be continuous
the strands are antiparallel
primers lack 3’ to 5’ exonuclease activity
none of the above

The F, G, and H loci are linked in the order written. There are 30 cM between F and G and 30 cM between G and H. If a plant Ff Gg Hh is testcrossed, what proportion of the progeny will be ff gg hh, assuming no interference?

0.7
0.3
0.245
0.15

In the ZZ-ZW sex-determination system, if an AaBb female was crossed to an individual of genotype Aa Bb, what is the probability of a female offspring with the two dominant traits given by alleles A and B? Assume A and B are dominant alleles.

1/8
1/16
9/16
9/32

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Sixta Kovacek
Sixta KovacekLv2
17 Sep 2018

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