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11 Dec 2019

Brucine is a bitter alkaloid closely related to strychnine. It occurs in several plant species, the most well known being the Strychnos nux-vomica tree, found in South-East Asia. While brucine is related to strychnine, it is not as poisonous. Nevertheless, a human consuming over 2 milligrams of pure brucine will almost certainly suffer symptoms resembling strychnine poisoning. For medicinal purposes, brucine is primarily used in the regulation of high blood pressure and other comparatively benign cardiac ailments. Brucine (C23H26N2O4 ; mm = 394.46 g/mol; Kb = 1.9 x 10-6) and strychnine (C21H22N2O2; mm = 334.41 g/mol; Kb = 1.8 x 10-6) form crystalline solids upon reaction with hydrochloric acid (stomach acid). Both brucinium chloride (C23H27N2O4+ Cl-; mm = 430.92 g/mol) and strychninium chloride (C21H23N2O2+ Cl-; mm = 370.87 g/mol) are very soluble.

What is the molar concentration (M) of a solution of brucinium chloride that has a pH = 5.77?

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Collen Von
Collen VonLv2
13 Dec 2019

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