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12 Dec 2019

Chem lab help.

This analysis should be performed on two different brands of bleach; preferably one name brand and one generic. Prepare one sample of each bleach solution by determining the mass of 10.00 mL of the bleach placed into a 100 mL volumetric flask. The masses will be used to determine the density of bleach. Dilute the sample to the 100 mL mark with deionized water and mix well. Rinse the pipet out with a little of the diluted bleach solution twice and pipet a 10.00 mL aliquot into a 250 mL Erlenmeyer flask. Add 1.0 g of potassium iodide and swirl the resulting mixture. Add 5.0 mL of 6 M HCI to the mixture. Titrate with the standardized sodium thiosulfate solution until the amber iodine color begins to fade to a pale yellow. At this point add 2 mL of 0.4% starch solution and resume titrating until the dark color of the starch-iodine complex just disappears. Be sure to use ½ drop quantities as you near the endpoint by swiftly turning the stopcock 180° or by splitting a drop. An abrupt color change from dark blue to colorless marks the endpoint. Repeat the analysis with a second brand of bleach.

Reults

Clorox

A-1

Mass of 10 mL

9.697 g

10.72 g

Density

.9697 g/mL

1.072 g/mL

Avg density

1.021 g/mL

1.021 g/mL

Vol of diluted bleach

10 mL

10 mL

Vol of Na2S2O3

12.7 mL

12mL

Moles of Na2S2O3

.0014 mol

.00124 mol

Calculate the molarity of the diluted aliquot of bleach, the concentrated bleach solution and mass% of the bleach solutions.

Calculate average, average deviation, and the percent error.

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Patrina Schowalter
Patrina SchowalterLv2
13 Dec 2019

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