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Textbook Expert
Textbook ExpertVerified Tutor
10 Nov 2021

Given information

It's critical to understand that we'll need to apply the Doppler effect equation to address this question. First, we'll need to figure out how loud the sound is when it reaches the wall. The frequency of the reflected wave that reaches the bat must then be calculated.

Given values:

 

 

 

 

Step-by-step explanation

Step 1.

Use Equation, which applies when both source and observer are in motion. There will be two Doppler shifts in this problem—first for the emitted sound with the bat as the source and the moth as the observer and then for the reflected sound with the moth as the source and the bat as the observer.

 

Since,

 

Implies that,

  

 

 

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