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Problem

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Textbook Expert
Textbook ExpertVerified Tutor
25 Dec 2021

Given information

Refractive index of upper layer of oil  

Refractive index of lower layer of water  

Thickness of oil layer is varying. 

Step-by-step explanation

Step 1.

For the formation of dark fringe ( destructive interference ) path difference should be equal to where is wavelength of light. If thickness is zero , phase difference 

takes place when ray of light is reflected from a medium of higher refractive index. 

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