CRIM 104 Lecture Notes - Atavism, Heredity, Talcott Parsons

• School: Simon Fraser University
• Department: Criminology
• Course: CRIM 104
• Professor: Barry Cartwright

Document Summary

Good theory is logically constructed (logically sound and internally consistent) Good theory can be empirically validated (i. e. , through measurement or observation) Good theory can unify a number of competing or conflicting theories. Theory may be good, by we may lack the means to measure or observe. Some theories have been measured only once, or from only one perspective (may appear to have been proven, but not through repeated research) Metatheories: grand theories that offer wide concepts. Unit theories: emphasize a particular problem and make testable assertions about the problem. Macrotheories: broad, tend to explain the effects of social structure. Microtheories: narrow, tend to explain the process through which individuals or groups become criminal. Bridging theories attempt to address issues of social structure and the process through which individuals become criminal. Norms/expectations based on shared values/interests to integrate and regulate social behaviour. Norms/expectations not shared, but rather, imposed upon us to protect interests of those with money/power.