MUSIC 1AA3 Lecture Notes - Early Music Revival, Child Prodigy, Counterpoint

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Bach revival: well educated - spoke english, french, and italian; read greek and latin. Mentored by goethe, 1821: 1809, hamburg d. 1847, berlin, aged 38. Prominent, cosmopolitan, intellectual family (grandfather, philosopher; father, banker) Like mozart, felix child prodigy, pianist and composer. Aged 10 studied traditional composition (counterpoint) important conservative musical in uence. Between 12 -14 wrote 12 string symphonies, 1st full- orchestra symphony @15, octet @ 16, and. Overture to a midsummer night"s dream @ 17: s. bach"s music largely forgotten. 1829 conducted rst performance of bach"s st matthew passion since 1750 (4 years earlier grandmother had given him copy of score) Led to revival of bach"s music in germany and, eventually, throughout europe: mendelssohn widespread acclaim at the age of 20, mendelssohn traveled widely, made rst visit to england in 1829 met queen victoria, prince albert. Led to scottish and italian symphonies, and hebrides overture (fingal"s cave overture)

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