PP111 Lecture : PP111 Lecture 2.docx
Document Summary
Argument philosophers use to create discussion and validity of their reasoning: there are two parts to an argument, premises, reason for convincing someone, proposition forming the basis of the argument, proposition must be true or false, what the reader wants you to accept, there are two kinds of arguments, conclusion, deductive. If premise is true then conclusion must be everything is true a: top down logic, validity, soundness, an argument is valid if it is impossible for its premises to be true and for its conclusion to be false, valid = conclusion necessarily follows from true ( in the logical sense, an argument is sound if and only if it has all true premises, sound = valid and true premise (true to what things really are)