KINE 4020 Lecture Notes - Microwave Chemistry, Lecithin, Common Cold

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Coenzyme forms i) flavin mononucleotide(fmn: flavin adenine dinucleotide (fad) -> accepts h+ ->fadh2. Grain product leaching into water vitamin destroyed by heat. Tca, synthesis of lipids, neurotransmitter, steroids hormones, hemoglobin. Biotin bound with egg white protein called avidin . Coenzyme forms: pyridoxal phospate (plp) ii)pyridoxamine phospate (pmp) Whole grains destroyed by freezing, canning, refining. B6 ineffective in curing carpal tunnel and sleep disorders. Needed for vit b12 activity (coenzyme: thf and dhf) : polyglutamate (need further process to get utilized, b12 removes methyl grp and methyl grp stays in b12) Bioavailability diff btw food folate and supplement folate. : disease in gi tract increase in metabolic need. Atrophic gastritis (seniors) destroy stomach cells -> if. : synthesis of acetylcholine and lecithin (cell memb) Carnitine: from lysine, transport of long-chain f. a to be oxidized. : body odor/sweat salivation reduced growth low bp. Convert tryptophan and tyrosine to serotonin and ne. Found in the body as retinoids: retinol, retinal, retinoic acid.

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