LING 2P10 Study Guide - Quiz Guide: Independent Clause, Dependent Clause, Sentence Clause Structure

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Some related constructions resemble pure modals but are not one single work and may show normal subject-verb agreement, these are semi modals. Semi modals: ought to, be able to, have to, need (not need to) Modals do not typically in ect for time or aspect. Rst aux. rule with wh- questions: rst aux is inverted with subject. Active voice: leonardo da vinci painted the mona lisa. Passive voice: the mona lisa was painted by leonardo da vinci. A clause minimally consists of two constituents. Compound sentence: two or more independent clauses. Complex sentence: one independent clause, plus one or more dependent clauses. Compound complex sentence: two or more independent clauses, plus one or more dependent clauses. Relative pronouns-a relative clause is a group of words that describes a noun or noun phrase, adjective like-who, whom, that, which, whose. Adverbial clauses: because or when, dependent words to mark a dependent clause.

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