ISLA 200 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Aggadah, Ventriloquism, Khwarazmian Dynasty

• School: McGill University
• Department: Islamic Studies
• Course: ISLA 200
• Professor: Malek Abisaab

Document Summary

Sasanian empire: 1 of the 2 greatest empire of the near east before the rise of. Islam/ also referred to persian empire/ remarkable for its military, administrative and political success/ mostly composed of aramaic speakers, than persian speakers (the empire also included arabs, armenians, daylamites, khwarazmians and kurds)/ state and religion are considered twin. (cid:862)the offi(cid:272)ial (cid:272)(cid:396)eed of the empires, zoroastrianism, had to contend with. Hi(cid:374)dus a(cid:374)d follo(cid:449)e(cid:396)s of the fifth (cid:272)e(cid:374)tu(cid:396)(cid:455) (cid:272)o(cid:373)(cid:373)u(cid:374)ist p(cid:396)ophet, mazdak. (cid:863) (cid:894)p. (cid:1007)(cid:1008) . Zoroastrian cosmology : good (ahura mazda) vs. evil (ahriman)/ chief symbol : fire, chief rituals : heavy use of fire/ prophetic and scriptural tradition. History: zarathustra founder & prophet 1000 bce/ avestas = sacred book recounting the teaching of zarathustra (cid:862)the sate pat(cid:396)o(cid:374)ized )o(cid:396)oast(cid:396)ia(cid:374) p(cid:396)iesthood a(cid:374)d fi(cid:396)e-temples, and the monarchs made free use of. In this symbiosis of religion and ruling authority the. )o(cid:396)oast(cid:396)ia(cid:374) e(cid:373)pi(cid:396)e (cid:449)as the (cid:373)i(cid:396)(cid:396)o(cid:396) of the b(cid:455)za(cid:374)ti(cid:374)e e(cid:373)pi(cid:396)e a(cid:374)d p(cid:396)e(cid:272)u(cid:396)so(cid:396) to the isla(cid:373)i(cid:272). (cid:863) (cid:894)p. (cid:1008)(cid:1004) brown)