CMST 1A03 Study Guide - Final Guide: Public Sphere, Liberal Democracy, Media Ecology
Document Summary
Introduction: practice (reporting and commentating upon current affairs, media a(cid:374)al(cid:455)sts ofte(cid:374) de(cid:272)la(cid:396)e that (cid:862)(cid:272)o(cid:374)te(cid:374)t is ki(cid:374)g(cid:863) Institution (the production and distribution system within reporting occurs: people who create media all manufacture media based on their own ideals and skills. Mediation: choices of what content to create: a series of choices about what content to create, how, for what purpose, for whom. Journalism provide the public with factual information and then form commentary about current events by addressing the most basic questions of who what when where why and how. Journalists must make decisions what they should cover (what they believe that interest the audie(cid:374)(cid:272)e; (cid:862)(cid:374)e(cid:449)s (cid:448)alue(cid:863)(cid:895: news is not simply gathered and it does not mirror reality. Journalists often have to pick-and-choose what they believe is important to cover. Journalists and news editors are gatekeepers of news production, selecting which stories to cover: they determine what goes in that newspaper, today we have editors, but not gatekeepers.