HTHSCI 2F03 Study Guide - Fall 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Spinal Cord, Neuron, Membrane Potential
HTHSCI 2F03
MIDTERM EXAM
STUDY GUIDE
Fall 2018
Anatomy and Physiology Notes
Lecture 1: Introduction
Levels of organization: Molecular → Cellular → Tissues → Organ → System
• Four types of tissues: epithelial, connective, nervous and muscle
Origins of anatomical terms: from Greek, Latin and English
• Based on the region, shape, function, a clever story or the discoverer
• Look up words in the word origins.doc on avenue or the textbook
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X-rays: All superimposed
structures are in sharp focus
and structures farther away
from the detector are
magnified
If the beam goes from the
back of the patient to the front
into the detector – it’s called a
PA view
MRI and CT scans:
Viewed as if the patient was
lying on their back and you are
looking at them from the feet
up to the head
Superior (Rostral)
Inferior (Caudal)
Membranes associated with the body wall: parietal
Membranes associated with the organ: visceral
find more resources at oneclass.com
find more resources at oneclass.com
Document Summary
Levels of organization: molecular cellular tissues organ system: four types of tissues: epithelial, connective, nervous and muscle. Origins of anatomical terms: from greek, latin and english: based on the region, shape, function, a clever story or the discoverer, look up words in the word origins. doc on avenue or the textbook. X-rays: all superimposed structures are in sharp focus and structures farther away from the detector are magnified. If the beam goes from the back of the patient to the front into the detector it"s called a. Viewed as if the patient was lying on their back and you are looking at them from the feet up to the head. Organs that move are pushed into body cavities (these cavities surround the organ: meninges: brain and spinal cord (cerebral spinal fluid, pericardial cavity: heart, pleural cavity: lungs, peritoneal cavity: gi tract.