MEDRADSC 3J03- Midterm Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 28 pages long!)

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Exits renal pelvis (changes into the renal hilum before going into ureters) more posterior inferiorly. Also oblique from medial to lateral borders, medial borders are more anterior. If we wanted to view the right kidney so that we saw the center of the kidney through the hilum, the patient would need to be in an. Adipose tissue, renal fascial attachments, surrounding organs: dark spaces: collecting system (renal pelvis and calyces, white part (around): cortex, kidneys will look foreshortened. If the person has a radiopaque calculi and we give them (cid:272)o(cid:374)trast it (cid:449)ill ha(cid:448)e the sa(cid:373)e opa(cid:272)ity a(cid:374)d (cid:449)e (cid:449)o(cid:374)"t see it. Kidneys: normal factors which influence their position: respiration: inspiration (1 inch, change in position: erect to recumbent (1-2 inches, body habitus: pt dependant, less adipose tissue taking up space more area for movement. If a(cid:374)ythi(cid:374)g drops (cid:373)ore tha(cid:374) 5 (cid:272)(cid:373) fro(cid:373) its origi(cid:374)al pla(cid:272)e: (cid:862)(cid:374)ephroptosis(cid:863) (cid:894)(cid:374)or(cid:373)al(cid:895)

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