BIOL 1090 Study Guide - Endosome, Hydrolysis, Apoptosis
Document Summary
The region of fluid content of the cytoplasm outside of the membranous organelles of a eukaryotic cell. Nucleus: contains genome, dna, rna synthesis, ribosome assembly. The organelle that contains a eukaryotic cell s genetic material, A system of tubules, cisternae, and vesicles that divides the fluid content of the cytoplasm into a luminal space within the er membrane and a cytosolic space outside of the membrane. Smooth er: synthesis of lipids, metabolism of carbohydrates, storage of ca, detoxification of drugs and poison. Rough er: adds carbohydrates to proteins to make glycoproteins; produces new membrane. Golgi apparatus: protein modification, packaging of proteins and lipids. A stack of curved membrane sacs that packages, processes, sorts and distributes proteins, lipids and other substances within the cell. Organelles containing a large range of digestive enzymes used primarily for digestion and removal of excess or worn-out organelles, food particles and engulfed viruses or bacteria.