BIOM 4070- Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam ( 22 pages long!)

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Calyx beginning of pelvic region for drainage of urine away from kidney. Histologically differences apparent because corpuscles only in the cortex. Large vessels running around at junction between medulla and cortrex- arcuate vessels: give off interlobular vessels what give rise to afferent arterioles that go to corpuscles. Does(cid:374)"t have a(cid:374) ela(cid:271)orate set of papillae (cid:271)e(cid:272)ause its o(cid:374)ly got o(cid:374)e 1. In cortex renal corpuscles are pretty apparent sit in circular space. Calyx area very thin transitional epithelium. Uri(cid:374)ary (cid:271)ladder does(cid:374)"t have disti(cid:374)(cid:272)tive (cid:373)us(cid:272)ularis mucosa combined lamina propera submucosa. Umbrella cells at surfaced look like there bulging out thickened material, plaques of protein toprotect them from the urine. Mucosa thrown up into big folds as bladder fills extend out. Muscularis detrusor muscle muscle fibres run in most directions contract bladder and squeeze in all directions. Section through glomerulus can see podocyte cells with processes. Material in blood across membrane into slit diapghram between pedistiles.