BIO 3124 Study Guide - Final Guide: Filoviridae, Aciclovir, Neuraminidase
Document Summary
Lecture 20: hiv & ebola: hiv is a zoonosis infection that mutated from chimpanzee virus siv. Intravenous drug use: unprotected sex w/ positive partner, mother to child, contaminated blood products. Suggested modes of transmission across female genital mucosa. Hiv ss enveloped retrovirus: direct infection of epithelium, trancytosis through epithelium. 3: transmigration of infected donor cells, direct entry via breeches in epithelial integrity, retroviridae family. Leads to aids dsdna virus" can have a cancerous effect. Provide protection to the nucleic acid against the environment - e. g. nucleases etc. Function in receptor recognition - targeting a virus to a susceptible host and cell type. Surrounding this coat there may be a lipid envelope - this envelope is derived from one of the cell membranes and is not determined by the virus. There may be some modification to the lipid composition induced during virus maturation.