CITB02H3 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Fertile Crescent, Granary, Primary Producers
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(cid:272)hilde"s (cid:373)ost i(cid:373)porta(cid:374)t (cid:271)ook the o(cid:374)e that re(cid:448)olutio(cid:374)ized the (cid:449)orld of arcaeological research by laying out an entirely new theotetical framework for understanding the phases of human de(cid:448)elop(cid:373)e(cid:374)t throughout higsotry a(cid:374)d prehistory (cid:449)as (cid:862)(cid:373)a(cid:374) (cid:373)akes hi(cid:373)self(cid:863) Child threw out the three age system that had been left over from 19th century conceptions of human historical development. He proposed a series of four stages paleolithic, neolithic, urban, industrial punctuated by three revolutions or fundamental shifts in cultural development. Childe the first revolution- from old stone age hunter-gatherer cultures to settled agriculture was the neolithic revolution. The second movement from neolithic agriculture to complex, hierarchical systems of city- based manufacturing and trade that began during the fourth and third millennia bce- was the. Third major shift in the record of human cultural and historical development- the only truly new development since the rise of cities-was the industrial revolution of the 18th and 19th centuries.
