Environmental Science 1021F/G Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Ocean Current, Atmospheric Circulation, Centrifugal Force

477 views9 pages

Document Summary

Environmental science learning outcomes midterm (lectures 2-6) Lecture 2: compare different types of environmental thought and the briefly discuss the history of environmental science. Types of environmental thought: anthropocentrism: human centred approach to the environment. The ecosystem services are for human use and animals have instrumental value. Anthropocentrism was the driving force behind resource conservation. (pg. Environmental science for a changing world: biocentrism: the belief that all life has intrinsic value (rather than only humans). Rachel carson"s silent spring addressed this: ecocentrism: the belief that the whole ecosystem is valuable and important. This includes both the biotic (living things) and abiotic (non-living things) components. History of environmental science: first nations people: pre 1600s period. Characterized by low environmental impact: colonial era: 1600s-1900s. Transition from public to private land: conservation and environmental era: 1900s-present. And characterized by development of ways to preserve these resources: describe the driving factors behind atmospheric and ocean circulation patterns.