[Psychology 2135A/B] - Final Exam Guide - Comprehensive Notes for the exam (24 pages long!)
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Chapter 2 the neural basis of cognition. Capgras syndrome: rare, but can result to various injuries to the brain, and sometimes one of the a(cid:272)(cid:272)o(cid:373)pa(cid:374)i(cid:373)e(cid:374)ts to alzhei(cid:373)er"s sy(cid:374)dro(cid:373)e. Someone with this syndrome is fully able to recognize people in his world, but is utterly convinced that these people are not who they appear to be, but are actually imposters. This occurs because recognition involves two factors of the brain: Cognitive appraisal: (cid:862)i k(cid:374)o(cid:449) (cid:449)hat (cid:373)y father looks like a(cid:374)d (cid:272)a(cid:374) per(cid:272)ei(cid:448)e that you closely rese(cid:373)(cid:271)le hi(cid:373)(cid:863) Emotional appraisal: (cid:862)you look fa(cid:373)iliar to (cid:373)e a(cid:374)d also trigger a (cid:449)ar(cid:373) respo(cid:374)se i(cid:374) (cid:373)e(cid:863) The emotional response in capgras syndrome is disrupted, and therefore they see that someone looks like their relative for example, but they feel no emption towards them, so they believe that this person is an imposter. Evidence about this comes from neuroimaging techniques, which take high quality 3d pictures of living brains without disturbing the brain owners.