CC100 Study Guide - Fall 2018, Comprehensive Midterm Notes - Social Contract, Roman Law, Law
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3 broad approaches to the issue: realist approach: argues that cri(cid:373)e exists (cid:858)out there(cid:859) a(cid:374)d there is a (cid:374)eed to u(cid:374)co(cid:448)er a(cid:374)d record the dark figure of crime. Focus on the offe(cid:374)(cid:272)e (cid:374)ot the offe(cid:374)de(cid:396), (cid:396)aises (cid:395)uestio(cid:374)s of fai(cid:396)(cid:374)ess fo(cid:396) i(cid:374)di(cid:448)idual (cid:272)ases as it does(cid:374)(cid:859)t take the (cid:272)i(cid:396)(cid:272)u(cid:373)sta(cid:374)(cid:272)es of the offender into consideration. The(cid:396)e is pote(cid:374)tial fo(cid:396) u(cid:374)e(cid:395)ual dist(cid:396)i(cid:271)utio(cid:374) legal (cid:396)esou(cid:396)(cid:272)es (cid:271)(cid:449) those (cid:449)ho (cid:272)a(cid:374) affo(cid:396)d the(cid:373) a(cid:374)d those (cid:449)ho (cid:272)a(cid:374)t(cid:859) Social rules were created that meant, while each individual gave up a bit of freedo(cid:373), everyo(cid:374)e"s self-interests would be protected. The amount of crime that is unreported or unknown. An abstract model of a pure form of a social phenomenon. Suggests panic/overreaction to forms of deviance/ wrongdoings perceived to threaten moral order. Deviance/panics usually created/fanned by media + led by community groups/leaders whose goals are to change laws/practices. Plans for prison design established by jeremy bentham. Provided a circular structure that allowed guards to see prisoners at all time.
