MAT-3110 Midterm: MATH 3110 App State Fall2011 Test3 answer key

19 views3 pages

turquoisegnu128

15 Feb 2019

School

Department

Course

Professor

For unlimited access to Study Guides, a Grade+ subscription is required.

Document Summary

The order of an element of z9000 z3333333 is computed by nding the least common multiple of the orders of each of its components: |(a, b)| = lcm(|a|, |b|). If we have to have an element of order 3, then 3 = |(a, b)| = lcm(|a|, |b|). The only ways to get an lcm of 3 are lcm(3, 1) = lcm(1, 3) = lcm(3, 3) = 3. Now both z9000 and z3333333 are cyclic groups of orders divisible by 3. So they both have exactly 1 element of order. 1 (the identity) and 2 elements of order 3 (the two generators of the unique subgroup of order 3). 2 1 + 1 2 + 2 2 = 8 elements of order 3. Alternatively, taking all elements of order 1 or 3, we have 3 3 = 9 choices. Only the identity has order 1, so that leaves exactly 9 1 = 8 elements of order 3.

Related Questions

These questions are asking about subrgoups, groups, isormorphic.

actually, after 2day, I got a midterm for abstract math test,and I got a sample of midterm test, so I hope to get a solution ofall these question. I think it is a lot, but I hope that pleaseshow me the answer and I want to know why these answer is this.

The reason why these problems are bunch of questions, so I willgive big pts for this questions. thanks.

you guys can upload by the picture.

(below question)

SAMPLE MIDTERM 1, MATH 120A

(1) 1. Write the denition of group.

2. Give an example of a group of order 2011.

3. Give an example of a non-abelian group with 12 elements.

(2) Let (G,*) and (H . ) be groups.

1. Dene what it means for G and H to be isomorphic.

2. Assume that G has exactly two solutions to the equation x^2 =e.

Prove, directly from the denition in (1), that if G and H areiso-

morphic, then H has exactly two solutions to the equation x^2 =e.

3. Prove or disprove: (R, +) is isomorphic (R+, . ). Here R+ ={x is subset of R : x>0}.

4. Prove or disprove: (R, +) is isomorphic (R*, . ). Here R* ={x is subset of R : x is not 0}

(3) Let G be the group Z_20, with addition modulo 20.

1. Draw the subgroup diagram of G, giving a generator for eachsubgroup

2. Find the subgroup H =< 16 > of G.

3. Find a subgroup K of U_20 isomorphic to H.

(4) Let (G, . ) be a group and let H be a subgroup of H. Fix anelement a of

G and let K = { aha^-1 : h is subset of H}

1. Prove that K is a subgroup of G.

2. Prove that the map psi : H -> K, h -> aha^-1 isan isomorphism of groups.

(5) Let (G, . ) be a group and let a be an element of G.

1. Dene the order of a.

2. Give an example of an element of order 4 in GL(2,R).

3. Find the order of 16 in Z_20.

ey table is seen below xeecions tor Chapter 1 12, Fori, b â¬ Î.el * b-aa (0 (D 14 ForVEQ r the operation defined in Example 1 on the wr John Sue Henry. P iDFor 15ine if is ass ociative by determining if the final six engu defined ang property (ii)of Theorem 1 . So no element i if the operntion debined in Example 1 of Emle if each element has an inverse Section 1.3 Groups iw comutatityn ild Chapter 3 where the Funda the exercises that follow etermining why they are not Write out the Cayley table for the gru(o)nud lensify thee element the 10 elements of the group Z 18 its operation uses ts in the first coordinnte and +2 in the secotu Ldessity the Zn and write out the Cayley table. Reeall th of each element does Theorem 1.14 tell us aont the entries in the Cayley table ol s xrewp that is set with exactly one element. A {n), will always form group since there 19. What nly one way to define an operation on the set. Be sure to shhow that the properi combination of the usual notice what set the rule is be of a group all hold. 21. We can create even create groupe with games! Consider four cups placed in a ssare patter table. If we have a penny in one of the cups there are four ways we can move it to t cup: Horizontally, Vertically, Diagonally, or Stay nehere it is. We will p, S. To define nn operation, consider two movements in a row, v.e.,m ove the penny as r tells us to, then after that move the penny as y instruets. the set of integers the set of real numbers n the set of positive integers. e set of positive integers. n the set of positive integers. on the set of integers e set of negative integers. we ple, HV D since if we first move it horizontally and then vertically nltogether e moved it diagonally. Create the Cayley table for this group, identify the identity and the inverse of cach element 22. Prove that the set A 0 under matrix multiplication. Is it abelian? 23. Verify that 3(R) is a group using the addition of funetions as defined in Example 13 e set of nonzero rational n he set of nonzero real num n on the set R (-1 Section 1.4 Basic Algebra in Groups 24. Prove the Cancellation Law (Theorem 1.20). Do not use any theorems that occur after it in the text ssociative, commutative, has roof or counterexample fo 25. Assume G is a group and a e G. Consider a fixed integer k and use PMI (Theorem 0.3) to prove that for all nEN, a aYou will need to consider cases here since k can be positive, negative, or o 26. Prove Theorem 1.23 (ii) for the case of n > 0 and m

MAT-3110 Midterm: MATH 3110 App State Fall2011 Test3 answer key

Document Summary

Get access

Related Documents

MAT-3110 Midterm: MATH 3110 App State Fall2015 Test3 answer key

MAT-3110 Midterm: MATH 3110 App State Spring2015 Test2 answer key

MAT-3110 Midterm: MATH 3110 App State Spring2015 Test3 answer key

Related Questions