PHIL 100 Study Guide - Midterm Guide: Yom Hazikaron, Shneur Zalman Of Liadi, Jewish Holidays
Document Summary
1030 bce, which divides into south, and north in 930 bce. In 722 bcc northern monarchy is exiled, and only stays southern kingdom, from where jew come from; people from the south. Babylonians destroyed the first temple in 586 bce, and in 516 bce persian. King cyrus built the second temple; however, jews had little power after the first temple was destroyed. Torah teachings : 5 books of moses: genesis. Exodus by moses, and 10 commandments at mt. Laws of sacrifices, priests, and holiness: numbers. Speech and repetition of ethical and ritual laws. The second temple was destroyed in 70 ce and the new period, rabbinic period, starts. This creates a revolt and chaos because jews don"t have a temple and a sacred place to perform their religious practices. Therefore, scholars, rabbis, define a new way of reaching enlightenment and god: the devotion to the mishnah and torah and its interpretation because that becomes the new path to god.