ATS2624 Chapter Notes - Chapter Prescribed: World Trade Organization, Nationstates

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Global Governance Week 7 Readings The Neoliberal World Order
- contemporary globalisation
over time there have been distinctive historical forms of globalisation
which have been associated with different kinds of historical world order
westphalian state system - marked shift towards heteracrchy - a divided
authority system - in which states seek to share the tasks of governance
with a complex array of institutions, public and private, local, regional,
transitional and global
- military globalisation
first tier - super power status
second tier - middle ranking powers
third tier - developing military powers
inistutionalised in that military-diplomatic and multilateral arrangements
fine regularised patterns of interaction
the likely implications and costs of war among advanced industrial states
are now s overwhelming that major was has become obsolete
the rising density of financial, trade and economic connections between
states has expanded the potential vulnerability of most states to political
or economic instability in distant parts of the globe
autonomy is sought through a mix of internationalisation and
nationalisation - trade of weaponry etc
technology now changing the logistics and the modern battlefield
dual- use technologies - commercial technologies and the industries that
produce them
o result - many countries have access to many of the technologies
needed to exploit the military technological revolution
- economic globalisation
internationalisation and liberalisation of trade
transformation of state autonomy and state policy as a result
global regulation of trade by bodies such as the WTO - implies a
significant renegotiation if the westphalian notion of state sovereignty
influence of TNCS - new political actor - effect on policies
- political globalisation
political decisions in one part of the world can have ramifications for
another
shifting reach of political power, authority and forms of rule
developments at a global level now can frequently acquire almost
instantaneous local consequences and vice versa
governments and states now share the global arena with an array of other
agencies and organisations
o IGOs, quasi supranational institutions - EU, social movements,
TNCs
trasnational policy issues
defence and security issues no longer dominate the global agenda
shift towards a a system of multilayered global and regional governance
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