PSYCH 2NF3 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: Ethanol, Methanol, Formaldehyde

• School: McMaster University
• Department: Psychology
• Course: PSYCH 2NF3
• Professor: Ayesha Khan

Document Summary

1920, eighteenth amendment p(cid:396)ohi(cid:271)its (cid:862)(cid:373)a(cid:374)ufa(cid:272)tu(cid:396)e, sale, t(cid:396)a(cid:374)spo(cid:396)tatio(cid:374) a(cid:374)d i(cid:373)po(cid:396)tatio(cid:374)(cid:863) of li(cid:395)uo(cid:396) Increased the activity of organized crime mobs that were heavily involved in the sale and distribution of alcohol: 1933, this was repelled by the congress. Liver metabolites methyl alcohol metabolizes into formic acid and formaldehyde. Produced by fermentation of product containing sugar [such as honey, fruit, sugar cane] or grains like. [rye, corn and others: yeast converts each sugar molecule into two molecules of alcohol and two molecules of co2. Fermentation process is completely nature and explains why alcohol is found all over the planet. Ea(cid:396)lie(cid:396) days, al(cid:272)ohol (cid:272)o(cid:374)te(cid:374)ts a(cid:396)e des(cid:272)(cid:396)i(cid:271)ed as (cid:862)p(cid:396)oof(cid:863) (cid:449)he(cid:396)e it is tested agai(cid:374)st gu(cid:374) po(cid:449)de(cid:396): 50+ = gunpower will be lite. Less = remaining water will prevent it from being lit. The pharmacokinetics of alcohol determines its bioavailability: alcohol is small simple molecule that cannot be ionized, but are readily mixes with water and is not high in lipid solubility.