PSYC 271 Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Cerebral Cortex, Parietal Lobe, Ethology

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Zeitgeist: the general intellectual climate of our culture. This idea that behaviour is physiological or psychological/ inherited or learned has history in (cid:373)a(cid:374)(cid:455) (cid:272)ultu(cid:396)es . Physio vs psychological: western cultures rose to this thinking after the dark ages in 17th century when conflict arose between science and the church science began dominating in the renaissance. Bega(cid:374) to (cid:272)ha(cid:374)ge i(cid:374) (cid:1005)(cid:1008)(cid:1004)(cid:1004)"s (cid:449)he(cid:374) people affe(cid:272)ted (cid:271)(cid:455) fa(cid:373)i(cid:374)es, plague a(cid:374)d a(cid:396)(cid:373)ies. People started to focus more on art and commercerenaissance was the rebirth. Church supported this in 17th century, physiological-or-psychological thinking was given official recognition. Inherited or learned: aka nature vs nurture debate psychologists first set on nurture side and john. B watson (father of behaviourism) supported this aid (cid:374)o (cid:396)eal e(cid:448)ide(cid:374)(cid:272)e. All based on incorrect ways of thinking about biology of behavior. Physiological: branch of biology that deals with the normal functions of organisms and their parts.

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