BUS 343 Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Boston Consulting Group, Cash Flow, Bt Consumer
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15 Aug 2016
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Ch. 2 – Company and Marketing Strategy: Partnering to Build Customer
Relationships
- strategic planning = process of dvlping & maintaining strategic fit b/t org’s goals & capabilities & its
changing marketing opps
corporate level: define overall purpose & mission, then objectives
steps:
- mission statement = statement of org’s purpose, what is wants to accomplish in larger enviro
clear mission statement guides ppl in org
should be market oriented, defined in terms of satisfying basic customers
not “we make and sell furniture” (defined myopically)
should focus on customers & customer experience the company seeks to create
- business portfolio = collection of businesses & prods that make up company
first: company must analyze current business portfolio & determine which businesses should
receive more/less/no investment
second: must shape future portfolio by dvlping strategies for growth & downsizing
- portfolio analysis = process where management evaluates prods & businesses that make up company
identify strategic business units (SBUs), key business that make up company
- Boston Consulting Group (BCG) growth-share matrix = portfolio-planning method that evaluates
company’s SBUs in terms of tis market growth rate & relative market share
stars = high-growth, high-share businesses/prods
often need heavy investments to finance rapid growth
eventually, their growth will slow down & will turn into cash cows
cash cows = low-growth, high-share business/prods
established & successful SBUs need less investment to hold their market share
produce a lot of cash that company uses to pay bills & support other SBUs that need
investment
question marks = low-share business units in high-growth markets
require a lot of cash to hold their share, let alone increase it
management needs to think hard about which ? it should try to build into stars & which
should be phased out
dogs = low-growth, low-share businesses/prods
may generate enough cash to maintain themselves but do not promise to be large sources
of cash
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