PSYC 221 Chapter Notes - Chapter 2: Default Mode Network, Extrastriate Body Area, Neuron Doctrine
Document Summary
The study of the physiological basis of cognition. There are different ways that a topic can be studied. create and transmit information. the idea that there was one continuous in the brain. The idea that there are individual cells connected in the brain. (not continuous) Dendrites: branch out of the cell body and receive messages from other neurons. Neurons that pick-up information from the environment. the charge of the neuron when there is no signal is running through it. When a neuron"s receptors are stimulated, a charge runs down the axon. Chemicals released by the neurons that stimulate the next neuron. What is hierarchical processing? on representations in the person"s nervous system. Neurons that respond to specific stimulus features such as orientation, movement, and length. When the structure of the brain is changed by experience. simple stimuli like oriented bars. The progression from lower to higher areas of the brain. Higher areas can process more complex stimuli.