FRHD 1020 Chapter Notes - Chapter 10: First Nations, Red Hat Society, Thymus
Document Summary
A population becomes old when it contains a large proportion of elderly people: in 2006, 13. 7% of canada"s population was 65+ Mortality, fertility and migration internally and externally change the size and compositions of populations. When at least 10% of the population is over 65 it is considered old. Median age in canada is 39. 5 years. Aged dependency ratio: number of persons 65+ divided by the number of people between 20-64 (those working to support the dependent population) Youth dependency ratio: number of individuals 0-19 divided by the number of individuals 20-64. Total dependency ratio: number of individuals 0-19 plus those 65+ divided by the number of individuals 20-64. Tells us a rough dependency level of a population and where most of this dependency is situated. Governments can move funding from youth to elderly. Population pyramids show the distribution of people in a population by age.